Search results for "Chemical process modeling"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

2D Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical Modeling of (De)hydration Reactions in Deforming Heterogeneous Rock: The Periclase-Brucite Model Reaction

2020

Deformation at tectonic plate boundaries involves coupling between rock deformation, fluid flow, and metamorphic reactions, but quantifying this coupling is still elusive. We present a new two-dimensional hydro-mechanical-chemical numerical model and investigate the coupling between heterogeneous rock deformation and metamorphic (de)hydration reactions. We consider linear viscous compressible and power-law viscous shear deformation. Fluid flow follows Darcy's law with a Kozeny-Carman type permeability. We consider a closed isothermal system and the reversible (de)hydration reaction: periclase and water yields brucite. Fluid pressure within a circular or elliptical inclusion is initially bel…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesShear zoneChemical process modelingMetamorphic rockThermodynamicsNumerical simulationengineering.materialDeformation (meteorology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsGeochemistry and PetrologyFluid dynamicsCoupling (piping)Brucite-Periclase reaction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBruciteReaction-induced weakeningGeophysics13. Climate actionengineeringHydro-Mechanical-Chemical modelPericlaseShear zoneGeologyRock deformation coupled to reactions
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Heterogeneous Dinuclear Rhodium(II) Hydroformylation Catalysts—Performance Evaluation and Silsesquioxane-Based Chemical Modeling

2001

Supported, air stable, and reusable hydroformylation catalysts have been prepared by immobilizing dinuclear rhodium(II) complexes bearing ortho-metalated arylphosphane ligands on amorphous silica and mesoporous MCM-41 supports by phosphane tethers. The oligosilsesquioxane model complex of the catalytic site 1 has been prepared analogously and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.

ChemistryChemical process modelingchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisSilsesquioxaneRhodiumCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryAmorphous silicaMesoporous materialHydroformylationAngewandte Chemie
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Comment on "surface restructuring, kinetic oscillations, and chaos in heterogeneous catalytic reactions".

1999

In a recent article Zhdanov studied the oscillating $\mathrm{NO}+{\mathrm{H}}_{2}$ reaction on the Pt(100) single-crystal surface [V. P. Zhdanov, Phys. Rev. E 59, 6292 (1999)]. We have scrutinized his model and found fundamental errors in the chemical modeling, in the modeling of the surface reconstruction and in the simulation procedure itself.

Surface (mathematics)PhysicsChemical process modelingThermodynamicsKinetic energySurface reconstructionCatalysisPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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